The present work describes an absolute and non-destructive analytical technique that can be used, in combination with X-ray fluorescence, for the quantitative characterization of archaeological metal alloys. The method is based on the measurement of the average gamma-ray absorption coefficient of the sample that is, for homogeneous materials, a linear function of the components concentrations. The average gamma-ray absorption coefficient of different types of ancient metal objects were measured by means of a Ba-133 source; the concentration of the alloy components was then derived by solving the resulting system of equations by means of a weighted least squares technique.

A Multigamma Attenuation Technique for the Quantitative Characterization of Archaeological Metal Alloys

M Ferretti;
1991

Abstract

The present work describes an absolute and non-destructive analytical technique that can be used, in combination with X-ray fluorescence, for the quantitative characterization of archaeological metal alloys. The method is based on the measurement of the average gamma-ray absorption coefficient of the sample that is, for homogeneous materials, a linear function of the components concentrations. The average gamma-ray absorption coefficient of different types of ancient metal objects were measured by means of a Ba-133 source; the concentration of the alloy components was then derived by solving the resulting system of equations by means of a weighted least squares technique.
1991
Istituto per le Tecnologie Applicate ai Beni Culturali - ITABC - Sede Montelibretti
Istituto di Scienze del Patrimonio Culturale - ISPC
0750602376
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14243/119739
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