The dynamic structure factor of m-toluidine has been measured by inelastic x-ray scattering in the mesoscopic Q range between 1 and 10 nm-1, where a prepeak is revealed in the static structure factor resulting from the existence of hydrogen bonded, nanometer size clusters. Evidence is given of (i) a square-root cusp in the nonergodicity factor and of (ii) critical nonergodicity parameters which oscillate in phase with the static structure factor. These results demonstrate that local order in a liquid can coexist with the signatures of the ergodic to nonergodic transition predicted by the mode coupling theory for simple, dense liquids.

Ergodic to Nonergodic Transition in Liquids with a Local Order: The Case of m-Toluidine

L Comez;
2005

Abstract

The dynamic structure factor of m-toluidine has been measured by inelastic x-ray scattering in the mesoscopic Q range between 1 and 10 nm-1, where a prepeak is revealed in the static structure factor resulting from the existence of hydrogen bonded, nanometer size clusters. Evidence is given of (i) a square-root cusp in the nonergodicity factor and of (ii) critical nonergodicity parameters which oscillate in phase with the static structure factor. These results demonstrate that local order in a liquid can coexist with the signatures of the ergodic to nonergodic transition predicted by the mode coupling theory for simple, dense liquids.
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14243/13310
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