The optical absorption of the Frohlich polaron model is obtained by an approximation-free diagrammatic Monte Carlo method and compared with two new approximate approaches that treat lattice relaxation effects in different ways. We show that: (i) a strong coupling expansion, based on the Franck-Condon principle, well describes the optical conductivity for large coupling strengths (alpha > 10); (ii) a memory function formalism with phonon broadened levels reproduces the optical response for weak coupling strengths (alpha < 6) taking the dynamic lattice relaxation into account. In the coupling regime 6 <alpha < 10, the optical conductivity is a rapidly changing superposition of both Franck-Condon and dynamic contributions.
Validity of the Franck-Condon principle in the optical spectroscopy: Optical conductivity of the Frohlich polaron
De Filippis G;
2006
Abstract
The optical absorption of the Frohlich polaron model is obtained by an approximation-free diagrammatic Monte Carlo method and compared with two new approximate approaches that treat lattice relaxation effects in different ways. We show that: (i) a strong coupling expansion, based on the Franck-Condon principle, well describes the optical conductivity for large coupling strengths (alpha > 10); (ii) a memory function formalism with phonon broadened levels reproduces the optical response for weak coupling strengths (alpha < 6) taking the dynamic lattice relaxation into account. In the coupling regime 6I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.