We consider critical space-time correlations in trapped utracold atoms and propose a method for their detection by the interference with a reference Bose-Einstein condensate. Important information about universal properties can be obtained despite nonuniformity and small sizes of atomic clouds. The advantage of this method is that the correlation properties of the interference pattern are robust with respect to expansion and are not, practically, affected by the microscopic structure of the underlying lattice including structural disorder. The nondestructive scheme allows measuring the space-time correlators of arbitrary order.

Imaging of critical correlations in optical lattices and atomic traps

Carusotto I;
2006

Abstract

We consider critical space-time correlations in trapped utracold atoms and propose a method for their detection by the interference with a reference Bose-Einstein condensate. Important information about universal properties can be obtained despite nonuniformity and small sizes of atomic clouds. The advantage of this method is that the correlation properties of the interference pattern are robust with respect to expansion and are not, practically, affected by the microscopic structure of the underlying lattice including structural disorder. The nondestructive scheme allows measuring the space-time correlators of arbitrary order.
2006
INFM
PHASE-TRANSITION
RELATIVE PHASE
BOSE-GAS
INTERFERENCE
File in questo prodotto:
Non ci sono file associati a questo prodotto.

I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.

Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14243/161770
Citazioni
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.pmc??? ND
  • Scopus 24
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.isi??? ND
social impact