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Considering the smallest and the greatest factors with respect to the lexicographic order we associate to each infinite word r two other infinite words min(r) and max(r). In this paper we prove that the inequalities as<=min(s)<=max(s)<=bs characterize standard Sturmian words (proper ones and periodic ones) and that the condition "for any x?A and lexicographic order < satisfying x=min(A) one has xs<=min(s)" characterizes standard episturmian words. © 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Inequalities characterizing standard Sturmian and episturmian words

Pirillo G
2005

Abstract

Considering the smallest and the greatest factors with respect to the lexicographic order we associate to each infinite word r two other infinite words min(r) and max(r). In this paper we prove that the inequalities as<=min(s)<=max(s)<=bs characterize standard Sturmian words (proper ones and periodic ones) and that the condition "for any x?A and lexicographic order < satisfying x=min(A) one has xs<=min(s)" characterizes standard episturmian words. © 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
2005
Istituto di Analisi dei Sistemi ed Informatica ''Antonio Ruberti'' - IASI
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Episturmian words
Infinite
Lexicographic order
Sturmian words
Words
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14243/166321
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