We have observed the dark cloud Barnard 68 with SCUBA at 850 mu m and with SIMBA at 1.2 mm. The submillimetre and millimetre dust emission correlate well with the extinction map of Alves et al. (\cite{AlvesNature2001}). The AV/850 mu m correlation is clearly not linear and suggests lower temperatures for the dust in the inner core of the cloud. Assuming a model for the temperature gradient, we derive the cloud-averaged dust emissivities (normalised to the V-band extinction efficiency) at 850 mu m and 1.2 mm. We find kappa850 mum/ kappaV =4.0+/- 1.0x 10-5 and kappa1.2 mm/ kappaV = 9.0+/- 3.0x 10-6. These values are compared with other determinations in this wavelength regime and with expectations for models of diffuse dust and grain growth in dense clouds.

Dust emissivity in the submm/mm. SCUBA and SIMBA observations of Barnard 68

2003

Abstract

We have observed the dark cloud Barnard 68 with SCUBA at 850 mu m and with SIMBA at 1.2 mm. The submillimetre and millimetre dust emission correlate well with the extinction map of Alves et al. (\cite{AlvesNature2001}). The AV/850 mu m correlation is clearly not linear and suggests lower temperatures for the dust in the inner core of the cloud. Assuming a model for the temperature gradient, we derive the cloud-averaged dust emissivities (normalised to the V-band extinction efficiency) at 850 mu m and 1.2 mm. We find kappa850 mum/ kappaV =4.0+/- 1.0x 10-5 and kappa1.2 mm/ kappaV = 9.0+/- 3.0x 10-6. These values are compared with other determinations in this wavelength regime and with expectations for models of diffuse dust and grain growth in dense clouds.
2003
IRA - Istituto di radioastronomia
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14243/168147
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