Background Aim of this study was to investigate the retrograde axonal transport from optic nerve (ON) to retinal ganglion cell (RGC) in two animal models: in Royal College of Surgeons (RCS) rats, a rat model for retinal degeneration, and in a rat model for glaucoma induced by elevated intraocular pressure (IOP). Methods To carry out this study, dextran tetramethylrhodamine (DTMR- an hydrophilic neurotracer dye) was injected into the ON; 24 hrs later, the retina was removed and the number of labeled RGCs of the experimental rats was counted and compared. Results The results of these studies showed that the number of fluorescent-labeled RGCs in RCS rats and in rats with elevated IOP was reduced compared to the number of labeled RGCs of their respective controls. Conclusion Our findings suggest that RCS rats are characterized not only by loss of photoreceptor cells but also by functional deficits of RGCs.

Axonal transport deficit in the optic nerve of rats with inherited retinitis pigmentosa and experimentally induced glaucoma

Aloe L
2008

Abstract

Background Aim of this study was to investigate the retrograde axonal transport from optic nerve (ON) to retinal ganglion cell (RGC) in two animal models: in Royal College of Surgeons (RCS) rats, a rat model for retinal degeneration, and in a rat model for glaucoma induced by elevated intraocular pressure (IOP). Methods To carry out this study, dextran tetramethylrhodamine (DTMR- an hydrophilic neurotracer dye) was injected into the ON; 24 hrs later, the retina was removed and the number of labeled RGCs of the experimental rats was counted and compared. Results The results of these studies showed that the number of fluorescent-labeled RGCs in RCS rats and in rats with elevated IOP was reduced compared to the number of labeled RGCs of their respective controls. Conclusion Our findings suggest that RCS rats are characterized not only by loss of photoreceptor cells but also by functional deficits of RGCs.
2008
NEUROBIOLOGIA E MEDICINA MOLECOLARE
Keywords Retinitis pigmentosa
Retinal ganglion cell
Glaucoma
Axonal transport
Rhodamine
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14243/170831
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