Stability of high-beta plasmas is studied on discharges from a series of JET experiments on steady-state and hybrid advanced scenarios, with a wide range of safety factor (q) profiles and normalized beta values extending to ?N = 4. Bursting and continuous forms of global n = 1 instabilities are encountered that degrade confinement or, in some cases, give rise to disruptions. Mode frequencies are well above the inverse wall time and correspond to plasma rotation at around mid-radius. Stability boundaries in terms of qmin and pressure peaking are examined. For relatively broad pressure profiles the stability limit decreases from ?N = 4 at qmin = 1 to ?N = 2 at qmin = 3, while at fixed qmin it decreases with increasing pressure peaking. Metastable and unstable regions are identified in the ?N-qmin diagram by mode-trigger analysis. Tearing and kink mode structures are found from phase analysis of temperature profile oscillations; for a selection of kink cases, instability conditions and mode structure are compared with ideal stability calculations.
Kink instabilities in high-beta JET advanced scenarios
L Figini;
2012
Abstract
Stability of high-beta plasmas is studied on discharges from a series of JET experiments on steady-state and hybrid advanced scenarios, with a wide range of safety factor (q) profiles and normalized beta values extending to ?N = 4. Bursting and continuous forms of global n = 1 instabilities are encountered that degrade confinement or, in some cases, give rise to disruptions. Mode frequencies are well above the inverse wall time and correspond to plasma rotation at around mid-radius. Stability boundaries in terms of qmin and pressure peaking are examined. For relatively broad pressure profiles the stability limit decreases from ?N = 4 at qmin = 1 to ?N = 2 at qmin = 3, while at fixed qmin it decreases with increasing pressure peaking. Metastable and unstable regions are identified in the ?N-qmin diagram by mode-trigger analysis. Tearing and kink mode structures are found from phase analysis of temperature profile oscillations; for a selection of kink cases, instability conditions and mode structure are compared with ideal stability calculations.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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