When Y-cut LiNbO] substrates are proton exchanged in pure benzoic acid to fabricate optical waveguides, they suffer surface damage, and a consequent degradation in optical properties. This effect is mainly produced by a remarkably large strain in the exchanged layer in a direction normal to the surface. This strain leads to a large number of cracks and to the peeling off of the exchanged layer itself. This paper presents a probable explanation of the mechanism involved.

Strain and surface damage induced by proton-exchange in y-cut LiNbO3

Ferrari C;Summonte C;
1985

Abstract

When Y-cut LiNbO] substrates are proton exchanged in pure benzoic acid to fabricate optical waveguides, they suffer surface damage, and a consequent degradation in optical properties. This effect is mainly produced by a remarkably large strain in the exchanged layer in a direction normal to the surface. This strain leads to a large number of cracks and to the peeling off of the exchanged layer itself. This paper presents a probable explanation of the mechanism involved.
1985
PROTONS
STRAINS & stresses
WAVE guides
SURFACES (Technology)
Defects
File in questo prodotto:
Non ci sono file associati a questo prodotto.

I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.

Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14243/206069
Citazioni
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.pmc??? ND
  • Scopus ND
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.isi??? ND
social impact