Due to the Fermionic nature of carriers, correlations between electric currents flowing through two different contacts attached to a conductor present a negative sign. The possibility of positive cross-correlations has been demonstrated in hybrid normal/superconductor structures under certain conditions. In this paper we show that positive cross-correlations can be induced, if not already present, in such structures by employing ferromagnetic leads with magnetizations aligned antiparallel to each other. We consider three-terminal hybrid structures and calculate the mean-square correlations of current fluctuations as a function of the bias voltage at finite temperature.
Positive cross-correlations induced by ferromagnetic contacts
Taddei F;Fazio R
2002
Abstract
Due to the Fermionic nature of carriers, correlations between electric currents flowing through two different contacts attached to a conductor present a negative sign. The possibility of positive cross-correlations has been demonstrated in hybrid normal/superconductor structures under certain conditions. In this paper we show that positive cross-correlations can be induced, if not already present, in such structures by employing ferromagnetic leads with magnetizations aligned antiparallel to each other. We consider three-terminal hybrid structures and calculate the mean-square correlations of current fluctuations as a function of the bias voltage at finite temperature.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.


