New benzenesulfonamides incorporating GABA or N-alpha-acetyl-L-lysine scaffolds as well as guanidine functionalities as water solubilizing moieties were obtained, using 4-aminoethyl/methyl-benzenesulfonamide and metanilamide/sulfanilamide as zinc-binding motives. The new compounds were medium potency inhibitors of the widespread cytosolic human carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) isoforms I and II and more effective inhibitors (K(I)s low nanomolar range) of the bacterial gamma-CA from the oral pathogen Porphyromonas gingivalis. These sulfonamides may be useful tools for understanding the physiological role of bacterial CAs in pathogenesis of some infectious disease. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Synthesis of sulfonamides with effective inhibitory action against Porphyromonas gingivalis gamma-carbonic anhydrase

Del Prete Sonia;Capasso Clemente;
2014

Abstract

New benzenesulfonamides incorporating GABA or N-alpha-acetyl-L-lysine scaffolds as well as guanidine functionalities as water solubilizing moieties were obtained, using 4-aminoethyl/methyl-benzenesulfonamide and metanilamide/sulfanilamide as zinc-binding motives. The new compounds were medium potency inhibitors of the widespread cytosolic human carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) isoforms I and II and more effective inhibitors (K(I)s low nanomolar range) of the bacterial gamma-CA from the oral pathogen Porphyromonas gingivalis. These sulfonamides may be useful tools for understanding the physiological role of bacterial CAs in pathogenesis of some infectious disease. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
2014
Istituto di Bioscienze e Biorisorse
Carbonic anhydrase
Enzyme inhibitor
Sulfonamide
Amino acid
Porphyromonas gingivalis
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14243/260227
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