The ITER neutral beam test facility under construction in Padova will host two experimental devices: SPIDER, a 100 kV negative H/D RF source, and MITICA, a full scale, 1MeV deuterium beam injector. A detection system called Close - contact Neutron Emission Surface Mapping (CNESM) is under development with the aim to resolve the horizontal beam intensity profile in MITICA and one of the eight beamlet groups in S PIDER, with a spatial resolution of 3 and 5 cm2 respectively. This is achieved by the evaluation of the map of the neutron emission due to interaction of the deuterium beam with the deuterons implanted in the beam dump surface. CNESM uses nGEM detectors, i .e. GEM detectors equipped with a cathode that also serves as neutron - proton converter foil. The diagnostic will be placed right behind the SPIDER and MITICA beam dump, i.e. in an UHV environment, but the nGEM detectors need to operate at atmospheric press ure, so to contain the detector a vacuum sealed box has been designed to be installed inside the vacuum vessel and at atmospheric pressure inside. The box design was driven by the need to minimize the neutron attenuation and the distance between the beam d ump surface and the detector active area. This paper presents the status of the CNSESM diagnostics and describes the design of the detectors and of the sealed box (in particular the analysis carried out to define its parameters, the necessary pumping and l eak test procedures to ensure the compatibility of the box with the UHV environment and the proposed installation/removal procedure ). Also the general layout of the diagnostic as part of the SPIDER experiment will be discussed. Finally the preliminary des ign of MITICA CNESM diagnostic will be introduced. This work was set up in collaboration and financial support of Fusion for Energy.
Status of the CNESM diagnostic for SPIDER
Muraro Andrea;Croci Gabriele;Grosso Giovanni;Dalla Palma Mauro;Fincato Michele;Pasqualotto Roberto;Perelli Cippo Enrico;Rebai Marica;Tardocchi Marco;
2014
Abstract
The ITER neutral beam test facility under construction in Padova will host two experimental devices: SPIDER, a 100 kV negative H/D RF source, and MITICA, a full scale, 1MeV deuterium beam injector. A detection system called Close - contact Neutron Emission Surface Mapping (CNESM) is under development with the aim to resolve the horizontal beam intensity profile in MITICA and one of the eight beamlet groups in S PIDER, with a spatial resolution of 3 and 5 cm2 respectively. This is achieved by the evaluation of the map of the neutron emission due to interaction of the deuterium beam with the deuterons implanted in the beam dump surface. CNESM uses nGEM detectors, i .e. GEM detectors equipped with a cathode that also serves as neutron - proton converter foil. The diagnostic will be placed right behind the SPIDER and MITICA beam dump, i.e. in an UHV environment, but the nGEM detectors need to operate at atmospheric press ure, so to contain the detector a vacuum sealed box has been designed to be installed inside the vacuum vessel and at atmospheric pressure inside. The box design was driven by the need to minimize the neutron attenuation and the distance between the beam d ump surface and the detector active area. This paper presents the status of the CNSESM diagnostics and describes the design of the detectors and of the sealed box (in particular the analysis carried out to define its parameters, the necessary pumping and l eak test procedures to ensure the compatibility of the box with the UHV environment and the proposed installation/removal procedure ). Also the general layout of the diagnostic as part of the SPIDER experiment will be discussed. Finally the preliminary des ign of MITICA CNESM diagnostic will be introduced. This work was set up in collaboration and financial support of Fusion for Energy.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.
