Deactivation is one the main causes still preventing the full exploitation of palladium electrocatalysts in alkaline direct alcohol fuel cells and the electrochemical reforming of alcohols. While often attributed to the adsorption of poisoning species generated in the alcohols oxidation, in the present work we demonstrate that deactivation is provoked by the formation of palladium oxides. A combined approach including i) fuel cell runs, ii) cyclic voltammetry and iii) near edge X-ray absorption spectroscopy has enabled us to draw the conclusions reported in the paper.

Deactivation of palladium electrocatalysts for alcohols oxidation in basic electrolytes

Lavacchi A;Bellini M;D'Acapito F;Miller HA;Montegrossi G;Vizza F
2015

Abstract

Deactivation is one the main causes still preventing the full exploitation of palladium electrocatalysts in alkaline direct alcohol fuel cells and the electrochemical reforming of alcohols. While often attributed to the adsorption of poisoning species generated in the alcohols oxidation, in the present work we demonstrate that deactivation is provoked by the formation of palladium oxides. A combined approach including i) fuel cell runs, ii) cyclic voltammetry and iii) near edge X-ray absorption spectroscopy has enabled us to draw the conclusions reported in the paper.
2015
Istituto di Chimica dei Composti OrganoMetallici - ICCOM -
Istituto di Geoscienze e Georisorse - IGG - Sede Pisa
Istituto Officina dei Materiali - IOM -
palladium
fuel cells
X-ray absorption (XAS)
ethanol
electrocatalysis
File in questo prodotto:
Non ci sono file associati a questo prodotto.

I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.

Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14243/295201
Citazioni
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.pmc??? ND
  • Scopus 39
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.isi??? ND
social impact