Three typologies of tomato (round 'Ventero', ribbed 'Marmalindo', elongated 'SirElyan') were minimally processed in slices or wedges and packaged in polypropylenetrays (500 g each). Slices (7 mm thick) were obtained by cutting fruits perpendicularlyto the main axis. For wedges, fruits were divided into 4 or 8 parts (depend on fruitdiameter). Initially (day 0), and after 3, 6 and 9 days of storage at 5°C, qualityattributes (microbial load, colour, pericarp firmness, soluble solids, titratable acidity,dry matter, antioxidant activity, content of vitamin C, lycopene and ?-carotene) wereevaluated. Concentrations of CO2 and O2 in the trays were also measured. Oxygenconcentration decreased dramatically in the ribbed tomato trays after 3 days ofstorage. The reduction of O2 during storage was higher for wedges compared to slicesand started before on elongated tomato type compared to round tomatoes. Formaintaining a good microbiological quality during cold storage, cutting in slices orwedges should be opportunely suited to tomato type. Firmness was lower (12.8%) inthe slices of elongated tomato compared to the wedges, whereas no differences werefound in ribbed and round tomatoes. Lycopene content decreased in round tomatoslices compared to wedges (about 16%), no differences were observed in ribbed andelongated tomatoes. A vitamin C reduction (26%) was observed in the elongatedtomato cut in slices compared to wedges.
Shelf-life of fresh-cut tomato in relation to cut and fruit types
Patanè C;
2016
Abstract
Three typologies of tomato (round 'Ventero', ribbed 'Marmalindo', elongated 'SirElyan') were minimally processed in slices or wedges and packaged in polypropylenetrays (500 g each). Slices (7 mm thick) were obtained by cutting fruits perpendicularlyto the main axis. For wedges, fruits were divided into 4 or 8 parts (depend on fruitdiameter). Initially (day 0), and after 3, 6 and 9 days of storage at 5°C, qualityattributes (microbial load, colour, pericarp firmness, soluble solids, titratable acidity,dry matter, antioxidant activity, content of vitamin C, lycopene and ?-carotene) wereevaluated. Concentrations of CO2 and O2 in the trays were also measured. Oxygenconcentration decreased dramatically in the ribbed tomato trays after 3 days ofstorage. The reduction of O2 during storage was higher for wedges compared to slicesand started before on elongated tomato type compared to round tomatoes. Formaintaining a good microbiological quality during cold storage, cutting in slices orwedges should be opportunely suited to tomato type. Firmness was lower (12.8%) inthe slices of elongated tomato compared to the wedges, whereas no differences werefound in ribbed and round tomatoes. Lycopene content decreased in round tomatoslices compared to wedges (about 16%), no differences were observed in ribbed andelongated tomatoes. A vitamin C reduction (26%) was observed in the elongatedtomato cut in slices compared to wedges.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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Descrizione: Shelf-life of fresh-cut tomato in relation to cut and fruit typologies
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