Electrospinning is a nanotechnology process whereby an external electric field is used to accelerate and stretch a charged polymer jet, so as to produce fibers with nanoscale diameters. In quest of a further reduction in the cross section of electrified jets hence of a better control on the morphology of the resulting electrospun fibers, we explore the effects of an external rotating electric field orthogonal to the jet direction. Through intensive particle simulations, it is shown that by a proper tuning of the electric field amplitude and frequency, a reduction of up to a 30% in the aforementioned radius can be obtained, thereby opening new perspectives in the design of future ultra-thin electrospun fibers. Applications can be envisaged in the fields of nanophotonic components as well as for designing new and improved filtration materials.

Effects of orthogonal rotating electric fields on electrospinning process

Lauricella M;Pontrelli G;Pisignano D;
2017

Abstract

Electrospinning is a nanotechnology process whereby an external electric field is used to accelerate and stretch a charged polymer jet, so as to produce fibers with nanoscale diameters. In quest of a further reduction in the cross section of electrified jets hence of a better control on the morphology of the resulting electrospun fibers, we explore the effects of an external rotating electric field orthogonal to the jet direction. Through intensive particle simulations, it is shown that by a proper tuning of the electric field amplitude and frequency, a reduction of up to a 30% in the aforementioned radius can be obtained, thereby opening new perspectives in the design of future ultra-thin electrospun fibers. Applications can be envisaged in the fields of nanophotonic components as well as for designing new and improved filtration materials.
2017
Istituto Applicazioni del Calcolo ''Mauro Picone''
Istituto Nanoscienze - NANO
Electric field effects
Electric fields
Nanotechnology
Spinning (fibers)
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14243/330337
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