The development of Pt-free catalyst for anion exchange membrane fuel cells is limited by the sluggish hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR) at the anode. Previously, the use of CeO2 as a catalyst promoter facilitated drastic ennoblement of Pd for the HOR kinetics in base media. However, further optimization and understanding of the Pd-CeO2 interaction, surface properties, and their influence on HOR are still needed. In this work, three types of Pd-CeO2/C catalysts are synthesized by a flame-based process, where the Pd-CeO2 interface and the HOR activity are improved as compared to catalysts prepared by wet-chemistry processes. The correlation between the Pd-CeO2 interaction and the HOR activity is established through comparisons of three types of Pd-CeO2/C synthesized catalysts using electrochemical techniques and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.

Palladium-ceria nanocatalyst for hydrogen oxidation in alkaline media: Optimization of the Pd-CeO2 interface

Miller HA;
2019

Abstract

The development of Pt-free catalyst for anion exchange membrane fuel cells is limited by the sluggish hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR) at the anode. Previously, the use of CeO2 as a catalyst promoter facilitated drastic ennoblement of Pd for the HOR kinetics in base media. However, further optimization and understanding of the Pd-CeO2 interaction, surface properties, and their influence on HOR are still needed. In this work, three types of Pd-CeO2/C catalysts are synthesized by a flame-based process, where the Pd-CeO2 interface and the HOR activity are improved as compared to catalysts prepared by wet-chemistry processes. The correlation between the Pd-CeO2 interaction and the HOR activity is established through comparisons of three types of Pd-CeO2/C synthesized catalysts using electrochemical techniques and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.
2019
Istituto di Chimica dei Composti OrganoMetallici - ICCOM -
Hydrogen oxidation reaction; Anion exchange membrane fuel cell Palladium; Ceria; Reactive spray deposition technology
File in questo prodotto:
Non ci sono file associati a questo prodotto.

I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.

Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14243/344760
Citazioni
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.pmc??? ND
  • Scopus 85
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.isi??? 83
social impact