Unlike the extensively investigated relationship between the peptide beta-bend ribbon and its prototypical 3(10)-helix conformation, the corresponding relationship between the narrower gamma-bend ribbon and its regular gamma-helix counterpart still remains to be studied, as the latter 3D-structures have not yet been experimentally authenticated. In this paper, we describe the results of the first characterization, both in the crystal state and in solution, of the gamma-bend ribbon conformation using X-ray diffraction and FT-IR absorption, electronic CD and 2D-NMR spectroscopies applied to an appropriate set of synthetic, homochiral, sequential dipeptide oligomers based on (S)-Ala and the known gamma-bend inducer, C-alpha-tetrasubstituted, N-alkylated alpha-amino acid residue (S)-C-alpha-methyl-azetidine-carboxylic acid.

A novel peptide conformation: the gamma-bend ribbon

Biondi Barbara;Crisma Marco;Formaggio Fernando;Toniolo Claudio
2018

Abstract

Unlike the extensively investigated relationship between the peptide beta-bend ribbon and its prototypical 3(10)-helix conformation, the corresponding relationship between the narrower gamma-bend ribbon and its regular gamma-helix counterpart still remains to be studied, as the latter 3D-structures have not yet been experimentally authenticated. In this paper, we describe the results of the first characterization, both in the crystal state and in solution, of the gamma-bend ribbon conformation using X-ray diffraction and FT-IR absorption, electronic CD and 2D-NMR spectroscopies applied to an appropriate set of synthetic, homochiral, sequential dipeptide oligomers based on (S)-Ala and the known gamma-bend inducer, C-alpha-tetrasubstituted, N-alkylated alpha-amino acid residue (S)-C-alpha-methyl-azetidine-carboxylic acid.
2018
Istituto di Chimica Biomolecolare - ICB - Sede Pozzuoli
peptides
peptide conformation
gamma-turn
gamma-helix
gamma-bend ribbon
X-ray diffraction
substituted proline analogs
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14243/349650
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