A super-strong ZrB2 ceramic containing WC and SiC was tested in a supersonic arc-jet wind tunnel by exposure to flows with two chemical compositions, simulated air or pure nitrogen, at temperatures of 2650 and 2800 K. Temperature jumps of 500-600 K were observed in both environments at constant flow conditions. SEM analyses revealed that oxygen in the high-enthalpy flow retards the material consumption owing to the formation of partially protective glass. Then, it appears that even 5 vol% of W-compounds is sufficient to modify the subscale oxide configuration and form a cell-like multi-layered architecture typical of tungsten, rather than that typical of ZrB2.

Effect of hypersonic flow chemical composition on the oxidation behavior of a super-strong UHTC

Silvestroni L;Sciti D;
2019

Abstract

A super-strong ZrB2 ceramic containing WC and SiC was tested in a supersonic arc-jet wind tunnel by exposure to flows with two chemical compositions, simulated air or pure nitrogen, at temperatures of 2650 and 2800 K. Temperature jumps of 500-600 K were observed in both environments at constant flow conditions. SEM analyses revealed that oxygen in the high-enthalpy flow retards the material consumption owing to the formation of partially protective glass. Then, it appears that even 5 vol% of W-compounds is sufficient to modify the subscale oxide configuration and form a cell-like multi-layered architecture typical of tungsten, rather than that typical of ZrB2.
2019
Istituto di Scienza, Tecnologia e Sostenibilità per lo Sviluppo dei Materiali Ceramici - ISSMC (ex ISTEC)
UHTC
Tungsten
Scanning electron microscopy
Microstructure
Oxidation
Arc-jet wind tunnel test
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14243/361021
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