Biodiesel was synthesized by transesterification of waste frying oil. The H-1-NMR, Gas chromatography, and FT-IR analyses of the final product confirmed that in the chosen experimental conditions, the transesterification reaction was complete and the biodiesel does not contain any traces of glycerol. The transesterification of the low cost raw materials (waste frying oil and crude purified methanol) was performed using 1.2 % of KOH, a methanol/oil molar ratio of 6: 1 and a reaction temperature of 60 degrees C. A yield of 80.8% was achieved and properties of the produced biodiesel are as good as those of the biodiesel obeying the European standards.
Experimental Optimization of Biodiesel Production From Moroccan Used Frying Oil
Liotta Leonarda Francesca;Puleo Fabrizio
2015
Abstract
Biodiesel was synthesized by transesterification of waste frying oil. The H-1-NMR, Gas chromatography, and FT-IR analyses of the final product confirmed that in the chosen experimental conditions, the transesterification reaction was complete and the biodiesel does not contain any traces of glycerol. The transesterification of the low cost raw materials (waste frying oil and crude purified methanol) was performed using 1.2 % of KOH, a methanol/oil molar ratio of 6: 1 and a reaction temperature of 60 degrees C. A yield of 80.8% was achieved and properties of the produced biodiesel are as good as those of the biodiesel obeying the European standards.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.