JIRAM is the InfraRed Auroral Mapper on board the Juno mission arrived at Jupiter on July 4 2016. The instrument is composed by two imager channels (IMG-L and IMG-M), and a spectrometer channel (SPE) [1]. In particular, the IMG-M channel is centered is at 4.780 ?m with a 480 nm bandwidth and can sound the thermal emission from the deeper atmosphere of the planet. The Juno mission has investigated the atmospheric dynamic on the poles for the first time with unprecedented spatial resolution. Cluster of cyclones organized in persistent polygonal array have been observed [2, 3], revealing an unexpected and unique configuration. The planning of the mission has made possible to observe several times the polar regions. During each passage, the JIRAM IMG-M channel has collected a large number of images of the polar dynamics. The spatial resolution is of the order of 55 km/pixel. By applying a high pass FFT filtering, it has been possible to remove the large-scale cloudy features, thus highlighting the presence of many wave patterns of different amplitude and direction, crossing each other. Figure 1 shows an example of the analysis on the southern pole cyclones. Waves with wavelength of the order of 80 to 200 km have been identified. The wave-wave interactions have the physical meaning that resonant sets of wave components are exchanging energy, as well as redistributing energy over the spectrum. Here we present the analysis of power spectra obtained from signals traced transversally over some of the main wave packets found in the images on both the poles and discuss the preliminary results.

Waves on Jupiter's polar regions as seen by Juno/JIRAM

Maria Luisa Moriconi;
2019

Abstract

JIRAM is the InfraRed Auroral Mapper on board the Juno mission arrived at Jupiter on July 4 2016. The instrument is composed by two imager channels (IMG-L and IMG-M), and a spectrometer channel (SPE) [1]. In particular, the IMG-M channel is centered is at 4.780 ?m with a 480 nm bandwidth and can sound the thermal emission from the deeper atmosphere of the planet. The Juno mission has investigated the atmospheric dynamic on the poles for the first time with unprecedented spatial resolution. Cluster of cyclones organized in persistent polygonal array have been observed [2, 3], revealing an unexpected and unique configuration. The planning of the mission has made possible to observe several times the polar regions. During each passage, the JIRAM IMG-M channel has collected a large number of images of the polar dynamics. The spatial resolution is of the order of 55 km/pixel. By applying a high pass FFT filtering, it has been possible to remove the large-scale cloudy features, thus highlighting the presence of many wave patterns of different amplitude and direction, crossing each other. Figure 1 shows an example of the analysis on the southern pole cyclones. Waves with wavelength of the order of 80 to 200 km have been identified. The wave-wave interactions have the physical meaning that resonant sets of wave components are exchanging energy, as well as redistributing energy over the spectrum. Here we present the analysis of power spectra obtained from signals traced transversally over some of the main wave packets found in the images on both the poles and discuss the preliminary results.
2019
Jupiter
atmosphere dynamics
infrared imaging
Juno/JIRAM mission
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14243/389673
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