Detecting and characterizing people with mental disorders is an important task that could help the work of different healthcare professionals. Sometimes, a diagnosis for specific mental disorders requires a long time, possibly causing problems because being diagnosed can give access to support groups, treatment programs, and medications that might help the patients. In this paper, we study the problem of exploiting supervised learning approaches, based on users' psychometric profiles extracted from Reddit posts, to detect users dealing with Addiction, Anxiety, and Depression disorders. The empirical evaluation shows an excellent predictive power of the psychometric profile and that features capturing the post's content are more effective for the classification task than features describing the user writing style. We achieve an accuracy of 96% using the entire psychometric profile and an accuracy of 95% when we exclude from the user profile linguistic features.

Detecting addiction, anxiety, and depression by users psychometric profiles

Beretta A
2022

Abstract

Detecting and characterizing people with mental disorders is an important task that could help the work of different healthcare professionals. Sometimes, a diagnosis for specific mental disorders requires a long time, possibly causing problems because being diagnosed can give access to support groups, treatment programs, and medications that might help the patients. In this paper, we study the problem of exploiting supervised learning approaches, based on users' psychometric profiles extracted from Reddit posts, to detect users dealing with Addiction, Anxiety, and Depression disorders. The empirical evaluation shows an excellent predictive power of the psychometric profile and that features capturing the post's content are more effective for the classification task than features describing the user writing style. We achieve an accuracy of 96% using the entire psychometric profile and an accuracy of 95% when we exclude from the user profile linguistic features.
2022
Istituto di Scienza e Tecnologie dell'Informazione "Alessandro Faedo" - ISTI
Inglese
WWW '22: Companion Proceedings of the Web Conference 2022
WWW '22 - The ACM Web Conference 2022
1189
1197
978-1-4503-9130-6
https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3487553.3524918
Sì, ma tipo non specificato
25-29/04/2022
Virtual Event, Lyon France
Mental disorders
Psychometric profile
Machine learning
Reddit
Depression
Anxiety
Addictions
4
restricted
Monreale, A; Iavarone, B; Rossetto, E; Beretta, A
273
info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
04 Contributo in convegno::04.01 Contributo in Atti di convegno
   SoBigData++: European Integrated Infrastructure for Social Mining and Big Data Analytics
   SoBigData-PlusPlus
   H2020
   871042

   HumanE AI Network
   HumanE-AI-Net
   H2020
   952026

   Foundations of Trustworthy AI - Integrating Reasoning, Learning and Optimization
   TAILOR
   H2020
   952215
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14243/414454
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