The excited states of three radical derivatives of guanine, i. e. guanine cation (G(+)) and its two main deprotonated derivatives (G-H1 and G-H2), have been characterized in the Franck-Condon region by TD-DFT, using different functionals, CASPT2, and EOM-EE-CCSD calculations. In the gas phase, all the methods provide a similar description of the main spectral features, the pictures provided by TD-DFT, with long range corrected functionals, and EOM-EE-CCSD being very close. Solvent effects are then taken into account by a mixed discrete-continuum approach, including five water molecules of the first solvation shell and the Polarizable Continuum Model (PCM). The vibronic absorption line-width has finally been simulated at the TD-M052X level by a time dependent method within the harmonic approximation. The resulting absorption spectra are in good agreement with their experimental counterparts, providing useful indications on the use of PCM/TD-DFT based approaches to interpret the spectra of guanine based radicals within DNA.

The Absorption Spectrum of Guanine Based Radicals: a Comparative Computational Analysis

Improta Roberto
2019

Abstract

The excited states of three radical derivatives of guanine, i. e. guanine cation (G(+)) and its two main deprotonated derivatives (G-H1 and G-H2), have been characterized in the Franck-Condon region by TD-DFT, using different functionals, CASPT2, and EOM-EE-CCSD calculations. In the gas phase, all the methods provide a similar description of the main spectral features, the pictures provided by TD-DFT, with long range corrected functionals, and EOM-EE-CCSD being very close. Solvent effects are then taken into account by a mixed discrete-continuum approach, including five water molecules of the first solvation shell and the Polarizable Continuum Model (PCM). The vibronic absorption line-width has finally been simulated at the TD-M052X level by a time dependent method within the harmonic approximation. The resulting absorption spectra are in good agreement with their experimental counterparts, providing useful indications on the use of PCM/TD-DFT based approaches to interpret the spectra of guanine based radicals within DNA.
2019
ab initio calculations
computational photochemistry
DNA
organic radicals
quantum chemistry
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14243/420863
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