In this study, pressure/volume curves were performed on 24-week-old seedlings of eight European provenances of Pìnus halepensis Mill. subsp. halepensis after one week of water stress (-0.033, -0.4, -0.8, -1.2, -1.6 MPa). P. halepensis showed osmotic adjustments as a response to water stress, although the response varied between the provenances. Apoplastic water remained relatively Constant. The elasticity module did not differ significantly. Water deficit at incipient plasmolysis and water content decreased as the stress increased. Water potential was markedly negative, even in seedlings not subjected to stress. The provenances from less xeric sites behaved similarly to species from non-arid sites, while those from more xeric sites displayed the strategy typical of drought-tolerant species. The impact on all provenances of one week of low-intensity water stress (-0.4 MPa) was slight.

Resistance to water stress in seedlings of eight European provenances of Pinus halepensis Mill.

Della Rocca G;Paoletti E;
2001

Abstract

In this study, pressure/volume curves were performed on 24-week-old seedlings of eight European provenances of Pìnus halepensis Mill. subsp. halepensis after one week of water stress (-0.033, -0.4, -0.8, -1.2, -1.6 MPa). P. halepensis showed osmotic adjustments as a response to water stress, although the response varied between the provenances. Apoplastic water remained relatively Constant. The elasticity module did not differ significantly. Water deficit at incipient plasmolysis and water content decreased as the stress increased. Water potential was markedly negative, even in seedlings not subjected to stress. The provenances from less xeric sites behaved similarly to species from non-arid sites, while those from more xeric sites displayed the strategy typical of drought-tolerant species. The impact on all provenances of one week of low-intensity water stress (-0.4 MPa) was slight.
2001
PROTEZIONE DELLE PIANTE
58
663
672
Aleppo Pine
drought resistance
geographic variation
provenances
L'importanza di questo studio, è di fornire suggerimenti pratici, ma su base scientifica, per affrontare con successo una delle sfide del prossimo secolo: la desertificazione del bacino del Mediterraneo, promossa dal Cambiamento Globale. Questo studio, comunque, è solo una parte del contributo dell'IPP-CNR al progetto europeo FAIR CT95-0097 “Adaptation and selection of Mediterranean Pinus and Cedrus for sustainable afforestation of marginal lands”, che ha visto coinvolti quattro Paesi mediterranei e sette unità di ricerca, e nell'ambito del quale l'IPP-CNR si è occupato di resistenza al secco e alla siccità nel pino d'Aleppo e ha (finora) pubblicato quattro lavori su riviste internazionali ed uno sugli atti di un convegno internazionale. Inoltre, la partecipazione al progetto ha consentito all'IPP-CNR di ampliare la propria collezione di germoplasma di pino d'Aleppo.
2
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
262
Calamassi R.; Della Rocca G.; Falusi M.; Paoletti E.; Strati S.
01 Contributo su Rivista::01.01 Articolo in rivista
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14243/42980
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