The phase transformations and colouring mechanisms that occur during the ceramic processing of titania slag were investigated using XRF-EDS, XRD, DRS and laboratory-scale application in glazed and unglazed tiles. The slag transforms to pseudobrookite, undergoing a drastic colour change during firing as a consequence of thermal oxidation with Fe2+ to Fe3+ and Ti3+ to Ti4+ reactions. The intense brown colour imparted by titania slag is stable at both low (up to 1050 degrees C) and high (around 1200°C) temperatures and is suitable for porcelain stoneware tiles. In through-body application, titania slag enables 'spotting' effects to be achieved.

Titania slag as a ceramic pigment

Dondi M;Guarini G;Zanelli C
2008

Abstract

The phase transformations and colouring mechanisms that occur during the ceramic processing of titania slag were investigated using XRF-EDS, XRD, DRS and laboratory-scale application in glazed and unglazed tiles. The slag transforms to pseudobrookite, undergoing a drastic colour change during firing as a consequence of thermal oxidation with Fe2+ to Fe3+ and Ti3+ to Ti4+ reactions. The intense brown colour imparted by titania slag is stable at both low (up to 1050 degrees C) and high (around 1200°C) temperatures and is suitable for porcelain stoneware tiles. In through-body application, titania slag enables 'spotting' effects to be achieved.
2008
Istituto di Scienza, Tecnologia e Sostenibilità per lo Sviluppo dei Materiali Ceramici - ISSMC (ex ISTEC)
Ceramic pigment
Optical properties
Pseudobrookite
Titania slag
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14243/48826
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