Recent preclinical and clinical studies have suggested that baclofen, the prototypic GABAB receptor agonist, is a promising pharmacological compound for use in the treatment of alcohol dependence. In particular, baclofen has been found to suppress symptoms of alcohol withdrawal syndrome with an efficacy comparable to that of the "gold standard" diazepam. Moreover baclofen has proven effective in the prevention of relapse due to its ability to reduce alcohol intake and craving in alcoholic patients. Baclofen proved to be manageable, producing no significant side effects and displaying no addictive properties. The efficacy of the drug in the management of both alcohol withdrawal syndrome and relapse prevention should entail a vastly simplified pharmacotherapy of alcohol dependence.

Baclofen: a new drug for the treatment of alcohol dependence

Colombo G;
2006

Abstract

Recent preclinical and clinical studies have suggested that baclofen, the prototypic GABAB receptor agonist, is a promising pharmacological compound for use in the treatment of alcohol dependence. In particular, baclofen has been found to suppress symptoms of alcohol withdrawal syndrome with an efficacy comparable to that of the "gold standard" diazepam. Moreover baclofen has proven effective in the prevention of relapse due to its ability to reduce alcohol intake and craving in alcoholic patients. Baclofen proved to be manageable, producing no significant side effects and displaying no addictive properties. The efficacy of the drug in the management of both alcohol withdrawal syndrome and relapse prevention should entail a vastly simplified pharmacotherapy of alcohol dependence.
2006
Istituto di Neuroscienze - IN -
Baclofen
GABAB receptor
Alcohol dependence
Craving
Relapse prevention
Alcohol withdrawal syndrome
Delirium tremens
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14243/50808
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