Borophene: A concise overview of design, characteristics, and sensing applications

Borophene, a two-dimensional material, has emerged as a subject of intense research due to its unique properties and potential applications in various fields. This comprehensive review focuses on significant developments in both experimental production and theoretical studies of borophene, with a particular emphasis on its implications in sensing applications. The first section of the review highlights the experimental synthesis methods employed to produce borophene. These methods have paved the way for the controlled and efficient fabrication of this promising material, enabling researchers to explore its properties and functionalities. In the subsequent section, the review delves into the theoretical investigations of borophene's characteristics. These studies shed light on the material's electronic, mechanical, and structural properties, providing valuable insights into its behavior at the atomic level. Lastly, the review explores the exciting prospects of utilizing borophene in various sensing applications. Its impressive properties, such as high sensitivity, quick response, and long-term stability, make borophene a promising candidate for next-generation sensing devices in fields like gas sensing, glucose detection, and environmental monitoring. Overall, this review brings together the latest research and developments in borophene, showcasing its potential as a versatile material with diverse applications in the realm of sensing. As researchers continue to explore the capabilities of borophene, it is evident that this remarkable material holds great promise for advancing sensing technologies and addressing pressing challenges in diverse industries.