. The authors present an analysis of the History and Geography textbooks that were the most used in Italian secondary schools in the school year 2016-2017, aimed at investigating immigrant representation and migrations through images and texts. Indeed, textbooks are a kind of media that can impact on the public dis- course while presenting a certain vision of society to those that are becoming the future citizens, conveying — explicitly and implicitly — value systems. In this sense, they can act as tools to build support for power or cultural resistance, an aspect that is reflected in the so called “Didactic Transposition Delay”, which helps to under- stand the relationship between knowledge and values. Given their “political” na- ture, albeit cloaked in an institutional authority, it is important to reflect on this type of media in a critical manner, particularly with respect to the promotion of discrimination and stereotypes. Among the findings of the study, a narrative pre- dominantly describing migrants as “victims” and as a resource (especially econom- ic) for the country of destination, albeit not lacking representation in terms of prob- lems, while barely making room for the subject of human rights. At the same time, the images convey a representation that is predominantly “male”, tending to “veil” the presence of women, contrary to the data, but with certain elements which the authors consider as developments with respect to previous studies.

The public discourse on immigration in Italian school textbooks

Valente, Adriana
Primo
;
Tudisca, Valentina;Caravita, Silvia
2022

Abstract

. The authors present an analysis of the History and Geography textbooks that were the most used in Italian secondary schools in the school year 2016-2017, aimed at investigating immigrant representation and migrations through images and texts. Indeed, textbooks are a kind of media that can impact on the public dis- course while presenting a certain vision of society to those that are becoming the future citizens, conveying — explicitly and implicitly — value systems. In this sense, they can act as tools to build support for power or cultural resistance, an aspect that is reflected in the so called “Didactic Transposition Delay”, which helps to under- stand the relationship between knowledge and values. Given their “political” na- ture, albeit cloaked in an institutional authority, it is important to reflect on this type of media in a critical manner, particularly with respect to the promotion of discrimination and stereotypes. Among the findings of the study, a narrative pre- dominantly describing migrants as “victims” and as a resource (especially econom- ic) for the country of destination, albeit not lacking representation in terms of prob- lems, while barely making room for the subject of human rights. At the same time, the images convey a representation that is predominantly “male”, tending to “veil” the presence of women, contrary to the data, but with certain elements which the authors consider as developments with respect to previous studies.
2022
Istituto di Ricerche sulla Popolazione e le Politiche Sociali - IRPPS
migrants; textbooks; media analysis; Italy.
File in questo prodotto:
File Dimensione Formato  
MondiMigranti paper.pdf

solo utenti autorizzati

Licenza: NON PUBBLICO - Accesso privato/ristretto
Dimensione 5.83 MB
Formato Adobe PDF
5.83 MB Adobe PDF   Visualizza/Apri   Richiedi una copia

I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.

Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14243/536447
Citazioni
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.pmc??? ND
  • Scopus ND
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.isi??? ND
social impact