In this paper, we study a new generalization of the kinetic equation emerging in run-and-tumble models [see, e.g., Angelani et al., J. Stat. Phys. 191, 129 (2024) for a time-fractional version of the kinetic equation]. We show that this generalization leads to a wide class of generalized fractional kinetic (GFK) and telegraph-type equations that depend on two (or three) parameters. We provide an explicit expression of the solution in the Laplace domain and show that, for a particular choice of the parameters, the fundamental solution of the GFK equation can be interpreted as the probability density function of a stochastic process obtained by a suitable transformation of the inverse of a subordinator. Then, we discuss some particularly interesting cases, such as generalized telegraph models, fractional diffusion equations involving higher order time derivatives, and fractional integral equations.

Generalized time-fractional kinetic-type equations with multiple parameters

Angelani, Luca;
2025

Abstract

In this paper, we study a new generalization of the kinetic equation emerging in run-and-tumble models [see, e.g., Angelani et al., J. Stat. Phys. 191, 129 (2024) for a time-fractional version of the kinetic equation]. We show that this generalization leads to a wide class of generalized fractional kinetic (GFK) and telegraph-type equations that depend on two (or three) parameters. We provide an explicit expression of the solution in the Laplace domain and show that, for a particular choice of the parameters, the fundamental solution of the GFK equation can be interpreted as the probability density function of a stochastic process obtained by a suitable transformation of the inverse of a subordinator. Then, we discuss some particularly interesting cases, such as generalized telegraph models, fractional diffusion equations involving higher order time derivatives, and fractional integral equations.
2025
Istituto dei Sistemi Complessi - ISC
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14243/540483
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