We study the thermodynamics of two-stroke heat engines where two bosonic modes a and b are coupled by the general nonlinear interaction (Formula presented). By adopting the two-point measurement scheme we retrieve the distribution of the stochastic work, and hence the relative fluctuations of the extracted work up to the second order in the coupling θ. We identify the optimal interactions providing large average work with small fluctuations in the operational regime of the heat engine. Then, we consider the specific cases n = 2, m = 1 and n = 1, m = 2 up to the fourth order in θ. We optimize the average work and the signal-to-noise ratio over the frequencies of the bosonic modes and the temperatures of the reservoirs. Finally, we determine the thermodynamic uncertainty relations for these processes in relation with the order of the expansion of the unitary interaction Vθ

Bosonic two-stroke heat engines with polynomial nonlinear coupling

M F Sacchi
2025

Abstract

We study the thermodynamics of two-stroke heat engines where two bosonic modes a and b are coupled by the general nonlinear interaction (Formula presented). By adopting the two-point measurement scheme we retrieve the distribution of the stochastic work, and hence the relative fluctuations of the extracted work up to the second order in the coupling θ. We identify the optimal interactions providing large average work with small fluctuations in the operational regime of the heat engine. Then, we consider the specific cases n = 2, m = 1 and n = 1, m = 2 up to the fourth order in θ. We optimize the average work and the signal-to-noise ratio over the frequencies of the bosonic modes and the temperatures of the reservoirs. Finally, we determine the thermodynamic uncertainty relations for these processes in relation with the order of the expansion of the unitary interaction Vθ
2025
Istituto di fotonica e nanotecnologie - IFN - Sede Milano
bosonic heat engine
nonlinear coupling
quantum thermodynamics
thermodynamic uncertainty relations
work extraction
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14243/554542
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