This study investigates the use of ChatGPT for Automated Essay Scoring (AES) in assessing Italian middle school students’ written texts. Using rubrics targeting grammar, coherence and argumentation, we compare AI-generated feedback with that of a human teacher on a newly collected corpus of students’ essays. Despite some differences, ChatGPT provided detailed and timely feedback that complements the teacher’s role. These findings underscore the potential of generative AI to improve the assessment of writing, providing useful insights for educators and supporting students in developing their writing skills.

Exploring LLM-Based Assessment of Italian Middle School Writing: A Pilot Study

Brunato, Dominique Pierina
2025

Abstract

This study investigates the use of ChatGPT for Automated Essay Scoring (AES) in assessing Italian middle school students’ written texts. Using rubrics targeting grammar, coherence and argumentation, we compare AI-generated feedback with that of a human teacher on a newly collected corpus of students’ essays. Despite some differences, ChatGPT provided detailed and timely feedback that complements the teacher’s role. These findings underscore the potential of generative AI to improve the assessment of writing, providing useful insights for educators and supporting students in developing their writing skills.
Campo DC Valore Lingua
dc.authority.orgunit Istituto di linguistica computazionale "Antonio Zampolli" - ILC en
dc.authority.people Mirabella, Adriana en
dc.authority.people Brunato, Dominique Pierina en
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dc.contributor.appartenenza Istituto di linguistica computazionale "Antonio Zampolli" - ILC *
dc.contributor.appartenenza.mi 918 *
dc.contributor.area Non assegn *
dc.date.accessioned 2026/03/03 12:15:09 -
dc.date.available 2026/03/03 12:15:09 -
dc.date.firstsubmission 2026/03/03 09:38:01 *
dc.date.issued 2025 -
dc.date.submission 2026/03/03 09:38:01 *
dc.description.abstracteng This study investigates the use of ChatGPT for Automated Essay Scoring (AES) in assessing Italian middle school students’ written texts. Using rubrics targeting grammar, coherence and argumentation, we compare AI-generated feedback with that of a human teacher on a newly collected corpus of students’ essays. Despite some differences, ChatGPT provided detailed and timely feedback that complements the teacher’s role. These findings underscore the potential of generative AI to improve the assessment of writing, providing useful insights for educators and supporting students in developing their writing skills. -
dc.description.allpeople Mirabella, Adriana; Brunato, Dominique Pierina -
dc.description.allpeopleoriginal Mirabella, Adriana; Brunato, Dominique Pierina en
dc.description.fulltext open en
dc.description.international no en
dc.description.numberofauthors 2 -
dc.identifier.doi 10.18653/v1/2025.bea-1.51 en
dc.identifier.source crossref *
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14243/570561 -
dc.identifier.url https://aclanthology.org/2025.bea-1.51/ en
dc.language.iso eng en
dc.publisher.name Association for Computational Linguistics. en
dc.relation.firstpage 708 en
dc.relation.ispartofbook Proceedings of the 20th Workshop on Innovative Use of NLP for Building Educational Applications (BEA 2025) en
dc.relation.lastpage 715 en
dc.relation.numberofpages 8 en
dc.subject.keywordseng automated essay scoring, LLM, Italian learners, argumentative essays -
dc.subject.singlekeyword automated essay scoring *
dc.subject.singlekeyword LLM *
dc.subject.singlekeyword Italian learners *
dc.subject.singlekeyword argumentative essays *
dc.title Exploring LLM-Based Assessment of Italian Middle School Writing: A Pilot Study en
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