This study reports, a green biorefinery strategy, for purifying and concentrating phenolic compounds of different molecular weight such as caffeic acid (MW 180.16 g/mol), chlorogenic acid (MW 354.21 g/mol) catechin (290.26 g/mol) and ellagic acid (320.197 g/mol), from fennel wastes. The process consists of a centrifugal extraction of fennel wastes followed by a sequential treatment of the fennel extract by microfiltration (MF) and nanofiltration (NF) operations. the proposed process can be a promising approach to increase the added value of fennel wastes within the logic of circular economy, reducing at the same time the environmental impact due to their disposal.

A simple and eco-friendly route to valorize fennel wastes through the recovery of functional compounds and their separation with sustainable membrane technologies

Carmela Conidi
;
Rosanna Morelli;Alfredo Cassano
2025

Abstract

This study reports, a green biorefinery strategy, for purifying and concentrating phenolic compounds of different molecular weight such as caffeic acid (MW 180.16 g/mol), chlorogenic acid (MW 354.21 g/mol) catechin (290.26 g/mol) and ellagic acid (320.197 g/mol), from fennel wastes. The process consists of a centrifugal extraction of fennel wastes followed by a sequential treatment of the fennel extract by microfiltration (MF) and nanofiltration (NF) operations. the proposed process can be a promising approach to increase the added value of fennel wastes within the logic of circular economy, reducing at the same time the environmental impact due to their disposal.
2025
Dipartimento di Scienze Bio-Agroalimentari - DISBA
Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche - DSB
fennel wastes valorization, sustainable technologies, circular economy, phenolic compounds
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14243/579742
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