The pyrolysis of particles of glucomannan, the main component of softwood hemicelluloses, is investigated in a fluidized-bed reactor. A first set of experiments is carried out for temperatures in the range 530-690 K to determine yields and composition of products. The most abundant are char, water, and carbon dioxide. The condensable organic fraction mainly consists of acetic acid, formic acid, hydroxypropanone, hydroxyacetaldehyde, and furfuryl alcohol. The second set of experiments is made to determine the weight loss characteristics of small samples exposed in the expanded bed at temperatures of 503-593 K that are then used to develop one- or two-stage pyrolysis mechanisms.
Products and Kinetics of Glucomannan Pyrolysis
C Branca;
2013
Abstract
The pyrolysis of particles of glucomannan, the main component of softwood hemicelluloses, is investigated in a fluidized-bed reactor. A first set of experiments is carried out for temperatures in the range 530-690 K to determine yields and composition of products. The most abundant are char, water, and carbon dioxide. The condensable organic fraction mainly consists of acetic acid, formic acid, hydroxypropanone, hydroxyacetaldehyde, and furfuryl alcohol. The second set of experiments is made to determine the weight loss characteristics of small samples exposed in the expanded bed at temperatures of 503-593 K that are then used to develop one- or two-stage pyrolysis mechanisms.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.


