We present results from a series of experiments on a granular medium sheared in a Couette geometry 1 and show that their statistical properties can be computed in a quantitative way from the assumption that the resultant from the set of forces acting in the system performs a Brownian motion. The same assumption has been utilized, with success, to describe other phenomena, such as the Barkhausen effect in ferromagnets, and so the scheme suggests itself as a more general description of a wider class of driven instabilities.

Brownian forces in sheared granular matter

Baldassarri A;Petri A;Zapperi S;Pontuale G;Pietronero L
2006

Abstract

We present results from a series of experiments on a granular medium sheared in a Couette geometry 1 and show that their statistical properties can be computed in a quantitative way from the assumption that the resultant from the set of forces acting in the system performs a Brownian motion. The same assumption has been utilized, with success, to describe other phenomena, such as the Barkhausen effect in ferromagnets, and so the scheme suggests itself as a more general description of a wider class of driven instabilities.
2006
Istituto dei Sistemi Complessi - ISC
INFM
CRITICAL-DYNAMICS
FRICTION
DILATANCY
Granular matter
Shear
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14243/143541
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