The aim of this work was to check and quantify any cross-reactivities among the main bovine whey proteins, utilizing purified polyclonal antibodies against bovine ?-lactoglobulin, ?-lactalbumin and serum albumin, and to identify possible common epitope(s). Purified polyclonal anti-bovine ?-lactoglobulin antibodies show 10% cross-reactivity with bovine ?-lactalbumin, both in its native and its denaturated form. A continous stretch of four amino acids common to ?-lactalbumin and ?-lactoglobulin that might be responsible for this cross-reactivity has been identified. Cross-reactivity between this antibody and bovine serum albumin is, on the contrary, negligible. Purified polyclonal anti-bovine ?-lactalbumin and anti-serum albumin antibodies do not cross-react.

Evidence for a common epitope between bovine alpha-lactalbumin and beta-lactoglobulin

Giuffrida;M G;Napolitano L;Conti;
1998

Abstract

The aim of this work was to check and quantify any cross-reactivities among the main bovine whey proteins, utilizing purified polyclonal antibodies against bovine ?-lactoglobulin, ?-lactalbumin and serum albumin, and to identify possible common epitope(s). Purified polyclonal anti-bovine ?-lactoglobulin antibodies show 10% cross-reactivity with bovine ?-lactalbumin, both in its native and its denaturated form. A continous stretch of four amino acids common to ?-lactalbumin and ?-lactoglobulin that might be responsible for this cross-reactivity has been identified. Cross-reactivity between this antibody and bovine serum albumin is, on the contrary, negligible. Purified polyclonal anti-bovine ?-lactalbumin and anti-serum albumin antibodies do not cross-react.
1998
alpha lactalbumin
beta lactoglobulin
epitope
milk protein
polyclonal antibody
serum albumin
article
cattle
cross reaction
nonhuman
priority journal
whey
Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Cattle
Cross Reactions
Electrophoresis
Polyacrylamide Gel
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Epitopes
Lactalbumin
Lactoglobulins
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14243/193478
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