Isolation, purification, amino acid sequence determination and X-ray crystal structure of buffalo ?-lactalbumin were performed in order to gain further knowledge of the molecular basis of ?-lactalbumin in the lactose synthase complex. The deduced amino acid sequence differs at one position from the bovine ?-lactalbumin sequence (at position 17). The refined crystal structure at 2.3 Å is very similar to those previously reported for human and baboon ?-lactalbumins. However, a portion of the molecule (residues 105-109) exhibits different conformation. It forms a 'flexible loop', and appears to be a functionally important region in forming the lactose synthase complex.

Amino acid sequence and crystal structure of buffalo alpha-lactalbumin

M G;Napolitano L;Conti A;
1996

Abstract

Isolation, purification, amino acid sequence determination and X-ray crystal structure of buffalo ?-lactalbumin were performed in order to gain further knowledge of the molecular basis of ?-lactalbumin in the lactose synthase complex. The deduced amino acid sequence differs at one position from the bovine ?-lactalbumin sequence (at position 17). The refined crystal structure at 2.3 Å is very similar to those previously reported for human and baboon ?-lactalbumins. However, a portion of the molecule (residues 105-109) exhibits different conformation. It forms a 'flexible loop', and appears to be a functionally important region in forming the lactose synthase complex.
1996
alpha lactalbumin
lactose synthase
amino acid sequence
article
baboon
buffalo
cattle
controlled study
crystal structure
human
nonhuman
priority journal
protein analysis
protein conformation
protein purification
species difference
X ray crystallography
Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Buffaloes
Chromatography
Crystallography
X-Ray
Lactalbumin
Mass Spectrometry
Models
Molecular
Molecular Sequence Data
Protein Conformation
Sequence Analysis
Sequence Homology
Amino Acid
Bos taurus
Bovinae
Bubalus
Papio hamadryas
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14243/203467
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