The effects of ultraviolet (UV) irradiation on water solutions of tyrosine (HO-C(6)H(4)-CH(2)-CHNH(2)-COOH) have been investigated using a Xe lamp in the region 200-800 nm. This is a step in laboratory simulation towards reproducing the action of the Solar radiation on the building blocks of life, specifically alpha-amino acids, in the primitive Earth anoxic conditions. Results are presented showing the photostability of tyrosine against different UV doses. Degradation products partly maintain life building capability and partly do not. A tendency towards structure complexification was observed. The analysis of the irradiated tyrosine solutions was conducted using various spectroscopic and analytic techniques. The laboratory results are discussed in the light of a primordial life-emerging scenario.

Laboratory simulation of UV irradiation from the Sun on amino acids. I: irradiation of tyrosine

Scappini F;Zamboni R;Monti S;
2007

Abstract

The effects of ultraviolet (UV) irradiation on water solutions of tyrosine (HO-C(6)H(4)-CH(2)-CHNH(2)-COOH) have been investigated using a Xe lamp in the region 200-800 nm. This is a step in laboratory simulation towards reproducing the action of the Solar radiation on the building blocks of life, specifically alpha-amino acids, in the primitive Earth anoxic conditions. Results are presented showing the photostability of tyrosine against different UV doses. Degradation products partly maintain life building capability and partly do not. A tendency towards structure complexification was observed. The analysis of the irradiated tyrosine solutions was conducted using various spectroscopic and analytic techniques. The laboratory results are discussed in the light of a primordial life-emerging scenario.
2007
Istituto per la Sintesi Organica e la Fotoreattivita' - ISOF
Istituto per lo Studio dei Materiali Nanostrutturati - ISMN
amino acids
astrobiology
chemical evolution
origin of life
UV irradiation of amino acids
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14243/341929
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