A method based on the 2D Continuous Wavelet Transform has been developed and applied to 30 Sentinel-1 SAR images to retrieve the wind direction. The resulting wind directions have been compared with ECMWF model winds. The 2D-CWT method produces good direction estimates: in 90% of cases the SAR-ECMWF wind direction difference is < +/- 30%, while in 83% of cases it is < +/- 20%, with a mean direction bias of 8 degrees and a RMS error of 19 degrees. Among others, the knowledge of the wind direction is essential to retrieve the wind speed by using the radar-backscatter versus wind speed algorithms.

WIND DIRECTION FROM SENTINEL-1 SAR IMAGES IN REGIONAL SEAS

Zecchetto;Stefano
2018

Abstract

A method based on the 2D Continuous Wavelet Transform has been developed and applied to 30 Sentinel-1 SAR images to retrieve the wind direction. The resulting wind directions have been compared with ECMWF model winds. The 2D-CWT method produces good direction estimates: in 90% of cases the SAR-ECMWF wind direction difference is < +/- 30%, while in 83% of cases it is < +/- 20%, with a mean direction bias of 8 degrees and a RMS error of 19 degrees. Among others, the knowledge of the wind direction is essential to retrieve the wind speed by using the radar-backscatter versus wind speed algorithms.
2018
Synthetic Aperture Radar
2D-Continuous Wavelet Transform
wind direction
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14243/360915
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