The CO2adsorption and desorption kinetics of a magnetite-based sorbent, CB-FM, obtained coating a low-cost carbon black (CB) with magnetite fine particles (FM), has been systematically and thoroughly investigated for the first time under post-combustion capture operating conditions. Experimental data of CO2uptake (18-150 °C) and extent of CO2desorption (200-260°C) have been fitted to different apparent kinetic models, namely pseudo-first-order, pseudo-second-order and Avrami's fractional-order kinetic models. The mechanism of CO2adsorption on CB-FM in terms of controlling mass transfer resistances, interparticle diffusion, intraparticle diffusion and Boyd's film-diffusion models has been also investigated. Finally, a two-constants deactivation model has been adopted to simulate the dynamic breakthrough curves.

Kinetic study and breakthrough analysis of the hybrid physical/chemical CO2 adsorption/desorption behavior of a magnetite-based sorbent

F Raganati;M Alfe;V Gargiulo;P Ammendola
2019

Abstract

The CO2adsorption and desorption kinetics of a magnetite-based sorbent, CB-FM, obtained coating a low-cost carbon black (CB) with magnetite fine particles (FM), has been systematically and thoroughly investigated for the first time under post-combustion capture operating conditions. Experimental data of CO2uptake (18-150 °C) and extent of CO2desorption (200-260°C) have been fitted to different apparent kinetic models, namely pseudo-first-order, pseudo-second-order and Avrami's fractional-order kinetic models. The mechanism of CO2adsorption on CB-FM in terms of controlling mass transfer resistances, interparticle diffusion, intraparticle diffusion and Boyd's film-diffusion models has been also investigated. Finally, a two-constants deactivation model has been adopted to simulate the dynamic breakthrough curves.
2019
Istituto di Ricerche sulla Combustione - IRC - Sede Napoli
Istituto di Scienze e Tecnologie per l'Energia e la Mobilità Sostenibili - STEMS
CO2adsorption/desorption kinetics
Magnetite-based sorbents
Pseudo-first/pseudo-second order kinetic model
Avrami's fractional-order kinetic model
Diffusion mechanism
Deactivation model
File in questo prodotto:
Non ci sono file associati a questo prodotto.

I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.

Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14243/394702
Citazioni
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.pmc??? ND
  • Scopus 162
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.isi??? 153
social impact