Experimental studies of Deuterium and Tritium plasmas have been carried out at JET in the last years, yielding precious information for the next generation of fusion devices. Among the various approaches taken, JET's "Baseline" scenario experiments are pushing the machine towards its engineering limits by operating in a high-confinement H-mode at high toroidal field, plasma current and fuel density, as planned for ITER. The present paper provides a brief sketch of the Baseline scenario philosophy and discusses a number of RF-related results obtained in the preparation of the DT campaign as well as its preparations. Fusion powers of almost 9MW and energies of 12MJ have been reached in DT "Baseline" scenario plasmas. The differing role of radio frequency and beam heating is highlighted, the former allowing peaked core temperature profiles instrumental e.g. for core high-Z impurity chasing and the "landing" of high performance discharges while the latter is the main overall heating source in JET. Synergistic effects from the simultaneous use of wave and beam heating are responsible for a modest but noticeable increase in fusion power. One of the differences between D and DT plasmas is the plasma density, which impacts on the beam deposition as well as fast ion generation.

RF power as key contributor to high performance "baseline" scenario experiments in JET DD and DT plasmas in preparation for ITER

Alessi E;Auriemma F;Nowak S;
2023

Abstract

Experimental studies of Deuterium and Tritium plasmas have been carried out at JET in the last years, yielding precious information for the next generation of fusion devices. Among the various approaches taken, JET's "Baseline" scenario experiments are pushing the machine towards its engineering limits by operating in a high-confinement H-mode at high toroidal field, plasma current and fuel density, as planned for ITER. The present paper provides a brief sketch of the Baseline scenario philosophy and discusses a number of RF-related results obtained in the preparation of the DT campaign as well as its preparations. Fusion powers of almost 9MW and energies of 12MJ have been reached in DT "Baseline" scenario plasmas. The differing role of radio frequency and beam heating is highlighted, the former allowing peaked core temperature profiles instrumental e.g. for core high-Z impurity chasing and the "landing" of high performance discharges while the latter is the main overall heating source in JET. Synergistic effects from the simultaneous use of wave and beam heating are responsible for a modest but noticeable increase in fusion power. One of the differences between D and DT plasmas is the plasma density, which impacts on the beam deposition as well as fast ion generation.
2023
Istituto per la Scienza e Tecnologia dei Plasmi - ISTP
Inglese
24th Topical Conference on Radio-frequency Power in Plasmas
030004-1
030004-10
10
978-0-7354-4604-5
https://pubs.aip.org/aip/acp/article/2984/1/030004/2907316
AIP Publishing LLC
Melville, NY 11747
STATI UNITI D'AMERICA
Sì, ma tipo non specificato
26-28 September 2022
Annapolis, Maryland, USA
RF power
JET
ITER
Fusion reactors
Nuclear energy
Deuterium
Plasma confinement
Tritium
Plasma properties and parameters
This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium, funded by the European Union via the Euratom Research and Training Programme (Grant Agreement No 101052200 - EUROfusion).
51
open
Van Eester, D; Frigione, D; Garzotti, L; Lomas, P; Lowry, C; Rimini, F; Aleiferis, S; Alessi, E; Auriemma, F; Baruzzo, M; Boboc, A Carvalho I; Chomicz...espandi
273
info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
04 Contributo in convegno::04.01 Contributo in Atti di convegno
   Implementation of activities described in the Roadmap to Fusion during Horizon 2020 through a Joint programme of the members of the EUROfusion consortium
   EUROfusion
   H2020
   633053
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Descrizione: RF power as key contributor to high performance "baseline" scenario experiments in JET DD and DT plasmas in preparation for ITER
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14243/465034
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