Between the Late Bronze Age and the Final Bronze Age, Apulia was affected by a series of deep cultural changes that involved the violent destruction of several villages of Sub-Apennine culture, which were superimposed by new and different settlements with Proto-Villanovan characteristics. In this phase of great migratory movements, the arrival in several waves of groups of Illyrian origin occurred, which overlapped, together with generic Proto-Villanovan contributions to the pre-existing Sub-Apennine culture, steeped in Aegean components. These violent crises were followed by a long period of changes and cultural development that finally resulted in a stable structure: in the 10th century BC, the Iapygian civilization already appeared well defined with all its characteristics. The situation of Daunia will be analyzed, with particular reference to its necropolises and funerary ideology in this first phase of life of the Iapygian civilization, in the light of the most recent research and studies. The tomb typologies used for the burial of the deceased, the funerary rituals adopted (inhumation and cases of cremation) and the composition of the funerary assemblages that characterize this phase of northern Apulia in the transition from the Final Bronze Age to the early Iron Age will be carefully considered.
La Puglia tra il Bronzo Recente e il Bronzo Finale è investita da una serie di profondi mutamenti culturali che comportano la distruzione violenta di diversi villaggi di cultura subappenninica, ai quali si sovrappongono nuovi e diversi insediamenti con caratteri di tipo protovillanoviano. In questa fase di vasti movimenti migratori si pone l’arrivo in diverse ondate di gruppi di provenienza illirica che si sovrappongono, insieme a generici apporti protovillanoviani alla preesistente cultura subappenninica, intrisa di componenti egee. A queste crisi violente succede un lungo periodo di mutamenti e di elaborazione culturale che alla fine sfocia in un assetto stabile: nel X secolo a.C. la civiltà iapigia appare già ben definita con tutti i suoi caratteri. Verrà analizzata la situazione della Daunia, con particolare riferimento alle sue necropoli e all’ideologia funeraria in questa prima fase di vita della civiltà iapigia, alla luce delle ricerche e degli studi più recenti. Saranno considerati con attenzione le tipologie tombali impiegate per la sepoltura degli individui, i rituali funerari adottati (inumazione e casi di incinerazione) e la composizione dei corredi che contraddistinguono questa fase della Puglia settentrionale nel passaggio dal Bronzo Finale alla prima età del ferro.
La Daunia tra Bronzo Finale e prima età del ferro. La nascita della civiltà iapigia e l’ideologia funeraria
Montanaro A. C.
Relatore esterno
2026
Abstract
Between the Late Bronze Age and the Final Bronze Age, Apulia was affected by a series of deep cultural changes that involved the violent destruction of several villages of Sub-Apennine culture, which were superimposed by new and different settlements with Proto-Villanovan characteristics. In this phase of great migratory movements, the arrival in several waves of groups of Illyrian origin occurred, which overlapped, together with generic Proto-Villanovan contributions to the pre-existing Sub-Apennine culture, steeped in Aegean components. These violent crises were followed by a long period of changes and cultural development that finally resulted in a stable structure: in the 10th century BC, the Iapygian civilization already appeared well defined with all its characteristics. The situation of Daunia will be analyzed, with particular reference to its necropolises and funerary ideology in this first phase of life of the Iapygian civilization, in the light of the most recent research and studies. The tomb typologies used for the burial of the deceased, the funerary rituals adopted (inhumation and cases of cremation) and the composition of the funerary assemblages that characterize this phase of northern Apulia in the transition from the Final Bronze Age to the early Iron Age will be carefully considered.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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